How Does Pepper Spray Work?
Description
Personal safety is something we all should take seriously. Whether it’s walking down a dark street at night or fighting off grizzly bears on the trail, pepper spray is an effective tool to fend off an attacker and get safely away. But have you ever thought about what gives this personal-defense-in-a-can its bite –– is it just weaponized hot sauce? This week on Reactions, we’re taking a look at what’s going on inside these little canisters, and we’ll give you some tips on what to do if you accidentally spray yourself.
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Credits:
Producer: Elaine Seward
Writer: Elaine Seward & A.J. Fillo
Scientific Consultants: Darcy Gentleman, PhD John Sagebiel, PhD
Executive Producer: Hilary Hudson
Music:
Alandra Lightflower Jones - Strike it up
Wah-Not
Sources:
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/181655.pdf
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/about-pepper-spray/
https://www.pepperscale.com/pepper-spray/
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ed077p1630
https://newcropsorganics.ces.ncsu.edu/specialty-crops/specialty-crops-research/ratnasharms_capsaicin/
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf60214a035
https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/whatischemistry/adventures-in-chemistry/experiments/colors-move.html
https://www.pepperspraysetc.com/msds/MK-3-5039-First-Defense.pdf
https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/13639519910257801
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/107834589700400106
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/98/5/961.short?sso=1&sso_redirect_count=1&nfstatus=401&nftoken=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000&nfstatusdescription=ERROR%3a+No+local+token
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/about-pepper-spray/
https://www.frontlinewellness.org/guidelines-for-treating-pepperspraychemical-irritants/
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/sm/c5sm00954e/unauth#!divAbstract
https://abcnews.go.com/Health/baltimore-protests-experts-caution-milk-antacid-wash-pepper/story?id=30653488
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10764892
http://www.jbc.org/content/287/23/19462.full
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3596648/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10764892
http://www.jbc.org/content/287/23/19462.full
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3596648/
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/sm/c5sm00954e/unauth#!divAbstract
Ever wonder why dogs sniff each others' butts? Or how Adderall works? Or whether it's OK to pee in the pool? We've got you covered: Reactions a web series about the chemistry that surrounds you every day.
Produced by the American Chemical Society.
Subscribe! http://bit.ly/ACSReactions
Facebook! http://facebook.com/ACSReactions
Twitter! http://twitter.com/ACSReactions
Instagram! https://www.instagram.com/acsreactions/
Tumblr! http://acsreactions.tumblr.com/
You might also like:
Can Mixing Cleaning Chemicals Kill You?
https://youtu.be/FH1h0oWjark
Small Bottle, HUGE Fireball (How Flame Jetting Works)
https://youtu.be/5sfUl6GIdYo
What Makes Smartphones Explode?
https://youtu.be/pY-kzHn9kvo
Why Are Synthetic Drugs So Dangerous?
https://youtu.be/83gIiBD365E
Credits:
Producer: Elaine Seward
Writer: Elaine Seward & A.J. Fillo
Scientific Consultants: Darcy Gentleman, PhD John Sagebiel, PhD
Executive Producer: Hilary Hudson
Music:
Alandra Lightflower Jones - Strike it up
Wah-Not
Sources:
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/181655.pdf
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/about-pepper-spray/
https://www.pepperscale.com/pepper-spray/
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ed077p1630
https://newcropsorganics.ces.ncsu.edu/specialty-crops/specialty-crops-research/ratnasharms_capsaicin/
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf60214a035
https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/whatischemistry/adventures-in-chemistry/experiments/colors-move.html
https://www.pepperspraysetc.com/msds/MK-3-5039-First-Defense.pdf
https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/13639519910257801
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/107834589700400106
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/98/5/961.short?sso=1&sso_redirect_count=1&nfstatus=401&nftoken=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000&nfstatusdescription=ERROR%3a+No+local+token
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/about-pepper-spray/
https://www.frontlinewellness.org/guidelines-for-treating-pepperspraychemical-irritants/
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/sm/c5sm00954e/unauth#!divAbstract
https://abcnews.go.com/Health/baltimore-protests-experts-caution-milk-antacid-wash-pepper/story?id=30653488
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10764892
http://www.jbc.org/content/287/23/19462.full
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3596648/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10764892
http://www.jbc.org/content/287/23/19462.full
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3596648/
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/sm/c5sm00954e/unauth#!divAbstract
Ever wonder why dogs sniff each others' butts? Or how Adderall works? Or whether it's OK to pee in the pool? We've got you covered: Reactions a web series about the chemistry that surrounds you every day.
Produced by the American Chemical Society.
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