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State of Eritrea ሃገረ ኤርትራ <span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Hagere Ertra دولة إرتريا Dawlat Iritriyā | |
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Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Asmara |
Official languages | Tigrinya Arabic English |
Ethnic groups | 55% Tigrinya 30% Tigre 4% Saho 2% Kunama 2% Rashaida 2% Bilen 5% othera |
Demonym(s) | Eritrean |
Government | Unitary single-party presidential republic under an totalitarian dictatorship |
Isaias Afewerki | |
Independence | |
• From Italy | November 1941 |
• From United Kingdom under UN Mandate | 1951 |
May 24, 1991 | |
May 24, 1993 | |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (101st) |
• Water (%) | 0.14% |
Population | |
• 2012 estimate | 6,086,495 (107th) |
• 2008 census | 5,291,370 |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (154th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2012 estimate |
• Total | $4.397 billion |
• Per capita | $777 |
GDP (nominal) | 2012 estimate |
• Total | $3.108 billion |
• Per capita | $549 |
HDI (2011) | 0.349 low · 177th |
Currency | Nakfa (ERN) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (not observed) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | 291 |
ISO 3166 code | ER |
Internet TLD | .er |
Eritrea is a country on the eastern coast of Africa. Its official name is The State of Eritrea.